Doğa & Küresel Sorunlar

Coral Reefs and Ocean Pollution: A Conversation About Marine Life

Bu materyalde, denizde yaşayan canlılarla ilgili konuşma metninde, nedensel ilişkileri ve sebep-sonuç bağlantılarını anlama becerisi geliştiriliyor. Öğrenciler, 'because', 'so', 'as' gibi bağlaçları ve 'will', 'may' gibi olasılık ifadelerini içeriğe dayalı olarak tanıyıp kullanmayı öğrenecekler. Bu tür sorular LGS'de çok sık çıkıyor çünkü metni sadece okumak değil, sebep-sonuç ilişkilerini analiz etmek gerektiğinden, akademik başarı için kritik bir beceridir.
Marine biologist Dr. Sena speaks to a newspaper reporter. Reporter: 'Why are coral reefs dying so fast?' Dr. Sena: 'Reefs are disappearing ___1___ ocean temperatures are rising. When water gets too warm, corals lose their color and food source. This ___2___ a phenomenon called bleaching.' Reporter: 'What about pollution?' Dr. Sena: 'Plastic waste harms sea creatures. ___3___ plastic breaks into tiny pieces, fish eat them thinking they are food. Many fish ___4___ die from this pollution in the next decade if we don't act now. We ___5___ change our habits immediately.'

1. Gap 1: Which option best completes the sentence about why coral reefs are dying? (çıkarım yapma)

2. Gap 2: Which word best fits the description of what happens to corals? (bağlamsal uygunluk yoluyla muhakeme)

3. Gap 3: Which option logically explains how fish get harmed by pollution? (sınıflandırma)

4. Gap 4: Based on the context, which modal verb best fits this prediction about fish? (veriye dayalı tahmin etme)

5. Gap 5: What is the implied purpose of using this verb in Dr. Sena's final statement? (yorumlama)

Yeni Nesil Soru

YN. Imagine you are a student campaigner who read this interview. Your school is planning a coastal cleanup day in two weeks. Based on Dr. Sena's explanation of how pollution harms marine life (plastic particles being eaten by fish) and the urgency expressed in her final statement, what is the MOST IMPORTANT reason to convince your school to move the cleanup event forward to next week instead? Consider both the environmental impact she describes AND what immediate action she calls for. (problem çözme)

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